The interaction site of Flap Endonuclease-1 with WRN helicase suggests a coordination of WRN and PCNA

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The interaction site of Flap Endonuclease-1 with WRN helicase suggests a coordination of WRN and PCNA

Werner and Bloom syndromes are genetic RecQ helicase disorders characterized by genomic instability. Biochemical and genetic data indicate that an important protein interaction of WRN and Bloom syndrome (BLM) helicases is with the structure-specific nuclease Flap Endonuclease 1 (FEN-1), an enzyme that is implicated in the processing of DNA intermediates that arise during cellular DNA replicatio...

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The Role of WRN Helicase/Exonuclease in DNA Replication

Humans possess five distinct RecQ helicases (see Figure 1), all of which possess a hallmark RecQ helicase domain. Mutation or loss in any one of three human RecQ helicases give rise to genetic instability syndromes: WRN mutation gives Werner’s syndrome (WS), BLM loss results in Bloom syndrome (BS), and Rothmund-Thomson syndrome (RTS) is caused by mu‐ tation of RECQL41. WRN has come to prominenc...

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Functional and physical interaction between WRN helicase and human replication protein A.

The human premature aging disorder Werner syndrome (WS) is associated with a large number of symptoms displayed in normal aging. The WRN gene product, a DNA helicase, has been previously shown to unwind short DNA duplexes (</=53 base pairs) in a reaction stimulated by single-stranded DNA-binding proteins. We have studied the helicase activity of purified WRN protein on a variety of DNA duplex s...

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Helicase Activity p53 Modulates RPA-Dependent and RPA-Independent WRN

Werner syndrome is a hereditary disorder characterized by the early onset of age-related symptoms, including cancer. The absence of a p53-WRN helicase interaction may disrupt the signal to direct S-phase cells into apoptosis for programmed cell death and contribute to the pronounced genomic instability and cancer predisposition in Werner syndrome cells. Results from coimmunoprecipitation studie...

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p53 modulates RPA-dependent and RPA-independent WRN helicase activity.

Werner syndrome is a hereditary disorder characterized by the early onset of age-related symptoms, including cancer. The absence of a p53-WRN helicase interaction may disrupt the signal to direct S-phase cells into apoptosis for programmed cell death and contribute to the pronounced genomic instability and cancer predisposition in Werner syndrome cells. Results from coimmunoprecipitation studie...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gki1002